Fashion line sheet guide — creating digital linesheets for wholesale buyers
Retail & Wholesale

How to Create a Line Sheet

Build a professional line sheet template, choose the right line sheet software, and close orders with retail buyers.

Joe LauderJoe Lauder·Founder, Kōbō·Updated Jul 29, 2026

A line sheet is your brand's most important wholesale sales tool. It's the document that retail buyers use to evaluate your collection and place orders — and a well-designed one can mean the difference between landing accounts and being passed over.

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Build a line sheet now, free interactive template

Fill in styles, colourways, size runs, wholesale price and MSRP, then print it or export CSV. Every field is explained as you go, so you don't ship a sheet with a missing MOQ or a blank delivery window. No signup, nothing to install.

Open the line sheet template
2.2-2.5x
Keystone markup (wholesale to retail)
50-55%
Typical wholesale margin for brands
$150-500
Common minimum order per style

Unlike a lookbook, which sells a lifestyle and inspires emotion, a line sheet sells products. It's functional, not aspirational — designed to facilitate ordering with clear pricing, sizing, and product specifications that buyers need to make purchasing decisions.

Essential Line Sheet Components

Every product entry on your line sheet needs to include specific information that buyers require to place orders. Missing any of these elements creates friction and can cost you the sale.

ElementPurposeNotes
Product ImageVisual representation of the itemHigh-quality, consistent background
Style Number/SKUUnique identifier for orderingYour internal reference code
Product NameDescriptive name for the itemClear, searchable naming convention
Wholesale PriceB2B cost to the retailerPrice per unit excluding taxes
MSRP/RRPSuggested retail priceHelps buyers calculate margins
Size RangeAvailable sizesInclude size chart reference
Color OptionsAvailable colorwaysColor swatches or Pantone codes
Fabric/MaterialComposition detailsMaterials and percentages
MOQMinimum order quantityPer style, per color, or total

Product Entry Format

Each product should be presented in a consistent, scannable format. Buyers review hundreds of line sheets — make yours easy to navigate.

Product Entry Example
Photo
Style: SS25-TEE-001
Name: Essential Crew Tee
Wholesale: $24.00 | MSRP: $58.00
Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL
Colors: White, Black, Navy, Sage
Fabric: 100% Organic Cotton, 180gsm
MOQ: 6 units per color
Density tip6 to 12 products per page is ideal depending on your layout. Don't overcrowd — buyers scan quickly and need white space to compare items.

What Buyers Actually Look For

It helps to remember what a buyer is doing while your sheet is open. They aren't admiring the collection. They're building an order they'll have to defend to a merchandising manager, against an open-to-buy budget that's already spoken for. Everything they look for follows from that.

The first number they find is margin. They take your MSRP, subtract your wholesale price, and see whether the gap clears their threshold. If you've only printed the wholesale price, they either work out an RRP themselves or they skip the style, and neither outcome helps you. Print both, on every line, for every colourway that's priced differently. If you're still deciding what those numbers should be, work through the wholesale and retail pricing guide and run the maths in the free wholesale price calculator before the sheet goes out.

The second thing they check is whether they can afford to try you. A buyer taking a risk on a new brand wants a small opening order across a few price points. If your minimum order quantity forces them into six colourways of one style, you've priced yourself out of the trial. State minimums plainly and make the entry point survivable.

Then they check the calendar. Buyers plan floor sets months out, so a delivery window that lands after their season starts is a no, however good the product is. A single ship date with no window, or no date at all, reads as a brand that isn't sure it can deliver.

Last, they're comparing. Your sheet sits in a folder next to eight other brands, and it gets scanned in a couple of minutes. That's why consistency beats artistry here: same crop, same background, same field order on every entry, so a buyer can find the price on your sheet as fast as they can on everyone else's.

What this looks like in practiceIf a buyer has to email you to ask a question, that's a field you left off the sheet. Track the questions you get after each send, then add the answers to next season's template.

Digital vs. PDF Line Sheets

Modern wholesale has largely moved to digital platforms, but PDF line sheets still have their place. Understanding when to use each format is key.

PDF Line Sheets

PDF remains the standard for trade shows, email attachments, and first-time buyer outreach. They're universal, print-ready, and don't require platform access.

Trade showsBest format for market weeks and in-person appointments

Email outreachEasy to send as an attachment to prospective buyers

Consistent layoutRenders identically across all devices and printers

Offline accessNo internet connection required to review

Digital B2B Platforms

Platforms like JOOR, NuORDER, and Brandboom have transformed wholesale ordering. JOOR alone connects over 14,000 brands with 650,000+ buyers globally. These platforms offer real-time inventory, integrated ordering, and buyer analytics.

Real-time inventoryBuyers see current stock levels and availability instantly

Integrated orderingOrder placement and tracking built into the platform

Buyer analyticsTrack engagement, views, and conversion metrics

Automated updatesSeasonal refreshes and reorder workflows handled automatically

Best practiceMaintain both formats. Use PDFs for trade shows and initial outreach, then migrate active accounts to your B2B platform for ongoing orders and real-time inventory visibility.

Header and Terms Pages

Your line sheet should open with essential brand information and close with clear terms and conditions. These bookend pages establish professionalism and prevent misunderstandings.

Header / Cover Page

Brand logo and tagline
Contact information (email, phone, website)
Season and collection name (e.g., Spring/Summer 2025)
Sales rep contact (if working with showrooms)
Order deadline and delivery window dates

Terms and Conditions Page

Minimum order quantities (total and per style)
Payment terms (Net 30, Net 60, COD, prepaid)
Shipping terms (FOB origin, prepaid, freight collect)
Return and exchange policy
Reorder policy and production lead times
Territory restrictions (if applicable)

Wholesale Terms to Include

Terms are the part most brands rush, and it's the part that decides whether a good first order turns into a working account. Every term you leave off gets filled in by the buyer's assumption, and their assumption is always the version that favours them. Here's the set worth writing down before you send anything.

TermWhat to state
Minimum orderTotal order minimum and per-style minimum, in units or in value. State both, because they aren't the same constraint.
Payment termsNet 30, Net 60, deposit plus balance, or prepaid for first orders. Say what applies to new accounts versus established ones.
Shipping termsFOB origin, DDP, freight collect. Buyers price landed cost, so an unstated Incoterm gets read as the worst case.
Delivery windowA start and end ship date per delivery, not a single date. Buyers plan floor sets around windows.
Cancellation dateThe date after which the buyer can cancel unshipped goods. Leaving it out means it's whenever they decide.
Reorder policyWhether reorders are open, the lead time, and any lower minimum. This is where repeat revenue comes from.
Return policyFaulty goods only is the norm in wholesale. Spell it out so nobody assumes sale or return.
Territory and exclusivityAny geographic restriction, or the fact that there isn't one. Buyers ask before they commit.

Keep the wording short and put it on one page. A terms page nobody reads is still doing work, because it's the thing you point at when a delivery slips or a buyer asks for sale or return in month three. If a stockist starts pushing for bespoke terms, that's a separate conversation, and the guide to negotiating retailer agreements covers where to hold the line.

Line Sheet Best Practices

Consistent photographyUse the same background, lighting, and angles for all products. Flat lay or ghost mannequin images work best — buyers need to see the product clearly, not styled on models

Clear pricing structureShow both wholesale and MSRP for every item. Buyers calculate their margins instantly — if they can't, they move on

Logical organizationGroup products by category (tops, bottoms, dresses), delivery date, or price point. Make it easy to navigate and compare

White space mattersDon't overcrowd pages. Buyers scan quickly — 6 to 12 products per page is ideal depending on your layout

Color accuracy notesInclude a disclaimer that colors may vary from screen to production. Offer physical swatches for key accounts

Easy ordering pathInclude a direct link to your B2B portal or attach an order form. Reduce friction between interest and purchase

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Missing MOQsBuyers won't guess your minimums — make them crystal clear or expect frustrating back-and-forth

No delivery datesBuyers plan 6-12 months ahead; without ship dates, your line sheet is incomplete

Inconsistent imageryMixed photo styles signal an amateur operation and make comparison difficult

Too much lifestyleSave the mood boards for your lookbook — line sheets sell products, not vibes

Outdated informationWrong prices or discontinued styles destroy buyer trust immediately

No contact informationMake it effortless for interested buyers to reach you with questions

Outdated line sheets are worse than no line sheet at all. Wrong prices, discontinued styles, or inaccurate inventory erode buyer trust instantly. Update every season without fail.

Line Sheet vs. Lookbook vs. Catalog

These three documents serve different audiences and purposes. Understanding the distinction helps you create the right tool for each situation.

DocumentAudiencePurpose
Line SheetRetail buyers (B2B)Sales tool with wholesale pricing and ordering info
LookbookPress, buyers, influencersBrand storytelling with lifestyle imagery, no prices
CatalogEnd consumers (B2C)Retail shopping guide with consumer prices

Most growing brands need all three documents for different touchpoints. They can share product photography but serve fundamentally different functions in your sales process.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a line sheet?

A line sheet is the wholesale sales document a fashion brand sends to retail buyers. It lists every style in a collection with the information a buyer needs to place an order: product image, style number, wholesale price, MSRP, size range, colourways, fabric composition, minimum order quantity, and delivery dates. It's a functional ordering document, not a branding piece.

What should a line sheet include?

Each product entry needs a clear product image, a style number or SKU, a product name, the wholesale price, the MSRP or RRP, the size range, available colourways, fabric composition, and the minimum order quantity. Around that, the sheet needs a cover page with your brand contact details, season and collection name, and a terms page covering minimums, payment terms, shipping terms, delivery windows, cancellation date, reorder policy, returns, and any territory restrictions.

What's the difference between a line sheet and a lookbook?

A lookbook sells the story. It's styled imagery, often on models, with no prices, and it goes to press, stylists, and buyers you want to excite. A line sheet sells the products. It's clean product photography with wholesale pricing, sizing, minimums, and delivery dates, and it exists so a buyer can build an order from it. Most brands send both, with the lookbook creating interest and the line sheet closing it.

How do wholesale buyers use line sheets?

Buyers use line sheets to build an order sheet and to defend that order internally. They scan for the wholesale price and MSRP to work out their margin, check the minimum order quantity against their open-to-buy budget, check the delivery window against their floor-set calendar, then pick a small opening range across price points. They also compare your sheet side by side with other brands, which is why a consistent, complete, easy-to-scan sheet wins over a beautiful but incomplete one.

Final Thoughts

Invest time in getting your line sheet right. Update it every season with fresh photography, current pricing, and accurate inventory. The brands that make ordering easy are the ones that win repeat business.

If you're building one today, start from the free line sheet template and fill it in style by style. If the bottleneck is that your prices, size runs and colourways live in five different spreadsheets, that's a product data problem rather than a document problem, and it's what fashion PLM software is for. Kōbō's pricing is published per user, with free supplier seats.

Your line sheet is often the first impression a buyer has of your brand's professionalism. A clean, complete, and easy-to-navigate document signals that you're ready for wholesale.

Joe Lauder, Founder of Kōbō Labs
About the Author
Joe Lauder
Founder · Kōbō Labs

Joe's the founder of Kōbō Labs. Before this, he founded Satta, a fashion brand he scaled to sell internationally at Mr Porter, SSENSE, and Beams Japan. A decade of running his own brand — design, suppliers, production, the lot — is what Kōbō is built on.

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